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7

1. Introduction

1.1 HK3030 Campaign

Buildings take up over 90% of electricity

consumption in Hong Kong and account

for more than 60% of the greenhouse gases

(GHG) emitted citywide. Hence, building

sector has great potential in contributing to

the city’s GHG reduction target [1].

Hong Kong Green Building Council Limited

(HKGBC) was established in 2009 to lead

the market transformation to a sustainable

built environment. Over the last 5 years, the

council has played a major role in guiding

the transformation by developing industry

standards and best practices, as well as

delivering educational programmes and

initiating research in green buildings.

Recently, the HKGBC launched the HK3030

Campaign, an initiative to focus and

coordinate the demand-side management

approach to electricity consumption [2].

The objective of the campaign is to enable

a reduction of 30% to the absolute building

electricity consumption by 2030, as

compared to the level of 2005. Taking into

account the projected increase in building

stocks and higher energy consumption per

capita, HK3030 Campaign is equivalent to

a reduction of 52% in absolute electricity

consumption compared to a Business-As-

Usual (BAU) scenario.

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

In 2005:

34,548 GWh

HK

30

30

Target:

24,185 GWh

30%

10,364 GWh

52%

2030 BAU:

50,000 GWh

Building Electricity Consumption Prediction by 2030

Year

Building Electricity Consumption in Hong Kong (GWh)

0

50,

40,

30, 0

20,000

10,000

60,

2005

2014

2017

2030